Aizawl, June 26: Mizoram has suffered damages and economic losses exceeding ₹1,291 crore between 2021 and 2025 due to natural disasters and disease outbreaks. A Post Disaster Needs Assessment (PDNA) report reviewed by the State Disaster Management Authority (SDMA) revealed that Cyclone Remal, African Swine Fever (ASF), landslides, and rodent infestations caused widespread destruction across the state.
The report estimates that ₹879.82 crore will be required for recovery and reconstruction. Additionally, the state government reviewed new disaster management plans and approved several projects to strengthen preparedness and response.
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Key Facts
- State: Mizoram
- Review Meeting: State Disaster Management Authority (SDMA)
- Chairperson: Chief Minister Lalduhoma
- Period Covered: 2021–2025
- Total Damages and Economic Losses: ₹1,291.11 crore
- Damage to Infrastructure and Property: ₹656.76 crore
- Economic Losses: ₹634.35 crore
- Estimated Recovery Cost: ₹879.82 crore
- Approved Recovery Projects: 178
- Project Cost: ₹11.44 crore
- Major Causes: Cyclone Remal, African Swine Fever, landslides, heavy rainfall, and rodent infestations
PDNA Report Highlights Major Losses
The State Disaster Management Authority reviewed the Post Disaster Needs Assessment (PDNA) report during a meeting chaired by Chief Minister Lalduhoma on Thursday.
According to the report, Mizoram recorded damages and economic losses worth more than ₹1,291 crore over the last five years. Natural disasters and disease outbreaks affected several sectors across the state.
Cyclone Remal and ASF Caused Heavy Damage
The report identified Cyclone Remal, African Swine Fever (ASF), landslides caused by heavy rainfall, and rodent infestations as the main reasons for the losses.
These disasters caused ₹656.76 crore in physical damages. In addition, they resulted in ₹634.35 crore in economic losses between 2021 and 2025.
Recovery to Require ₹879.82 Crore
The assessment estimates that Mizoram will need ₹879.82 crore for recovery and reconstruction across different sectors.
Therefore, the government plans to strengthen disaster preparedness while improving response systems to reduce future risks.
SDMA Reviews Disaster Management Plans
During the meeting, the SDMA reviewed the draft Mizoram State Disaster Management Plan 2026.
Officials also examined disaster management plans prepared by all 11 districts. These plans aim to improve coordination and emergency response across the state.
Focus on Disaster Risk Reduction
The meeting discussed ways to strengthen Project Management Units under several national programmes.
These include the National Landslide Risk Mitigation Project, the National Earthquake Risk Mitigation Project, and the Forest Fire Risk Management Scheme. Together, these programmes seek to improve disaster resilience.
Government Approves Recovery Projects
The SDMA approved 178 recovery and reconstruction projects under the 2024–25 Recovery and Reconstruction Fund.
The approved projects have an estimated cost of ₹11.44 crore. Officials also reviewed the Emergency Response Support System (ERSS) and discussed the purchase of additional search and rescue equipment.
ASF Proposal Under Consideration
The meeting also discussed a proposal to declare African Swine Fever (ASF) a state-specific disaster.
If approved, the move would allow affected people to receive financial assistance through the State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF) without a fixed time limit.
Question & Answer
What did the PDNA report reveal?
The report found that Mizoram suffered damages and economic losses exceeding ₹1,291 crore between 2021 and 2025.
What caused the losses?
Cyclone Remal, African Swine Fever, landslides, heavy rainfall, and rodent infestations caused most of the damage.
How much money is needed for recovery?
The report estimates that ₹879.82 crore is required for recovery and reconstruction.
What projects did the SDMA approve?
The authority approved 178 recovery and reconstruction projects worth ₹11.44 crore.
Why is the ASF proposal important?
If the government declares ASF a state-specific disaster, affected people can receive SDRF assistance more easily.
Location Context
Mizoram is a mountainous state in Northeast India that frequently experiences landslides, heavy rainfall, and other natural hazards. Strengthening disaster preparedness and recovery systems is essential to protect communities, infrastructure, and livelihoods across the region.