The All India United Democratic Front (AIUDF) has urged the Assam government to withdraw the recently introduced Uniform Civil Code (UCC) and stop alleged “push-back” operations. Party president and MLA Badruddin Ajmal submitted a memorandum to Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma on Wednesday, raising concerns over the legality and constitutional validity of the proposed legislation.
The AIUDF also called for deportations to be carried out only after proper legal verification of an individual’s nationality. Ajmal announced that the party plans to challenge the UCC before the Supreme Court, arguing that it violates constitutional principles and fundamental rights.
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Key Facts
- State: Assam
- Political Party: All India United Democratic Front (AIUDF)
- Leader: Badruddin Ajmal
- Memorandum Submitted To: Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma
- Main Demands:
- Withdrawal of the Uniform Civil Code (UCC)
- End to alleged push-back operations
- Deportations only after proper legal verification
- Legal Action Planned: AIUDF to challenge the UCC in the Supreme Court
- UCC Bill Introduced: 2026
AIUDF Submits Memorandum to Assam Government
The AIUDF has formally requested the Assam government to withdraw the proposed Uniform Civil Code (UCC), expressing strong opposition to the legislation and the state’s alleged push-back operations along the international border.
Party chief Badruddin Ajmal submitted a memorandum to Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma on Wednesday, outlining three primary demands. The memorandum seeks the withdrawal of the UCC, an end to deportations without complete legal verification, and the immediate halt of alleged push-back practices.
Speaking to reporters after submitting the memorandum, Ajmal stated that the proposed UCC is inconsistent with constitutional values and fundamental rights. According to him, any decision involving deportation should only be made after a thorough legal process establishes whether an individual is a foreign national.
AIUDF Calls for Lawful Deportation Process
Ajmal clarified that his party does not oppose the deportation of genuine Bangladeshi nationals. However, he emphasized that authorities must ensure due process and proper verification before taking such action.
He argued that deporting individuals without adequate legal scrutiny could result in wrongful expulsions. According to the AIUDF, transparency and adherence to constitutional procedures are essential while dealing with citizenship-related matters.
Party Plans Supreme Court Challenge
The AIUDF chief also announced that the party intends to challenge the Assam UCC before the Supreme Court.
Ajmal claimed that the proposed legislation goes against constitutional principles and the vision of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. He described the UCC as “against humanity and the Constitution,” adding that the party would seek judicial review of the law after its implementation.
The announcement signals a legal battle over one of the Assam government’s major legislative initiatives.
What the Assam UCC Bill Proposes
The Assam government’s Uniform Civil Code Bill, introduced in 2026, aims to establish a common civil legal framework governing several personal matters, including marriage, divorce, succession, and live-in relationships.
Some of the key provisions of the proposed bill include:
- Mandatory registration of marriages within 60 days.
- Registration of live-in relationships within 30 days.
- Penalties for failure to register within the prescribed timeline.
- Prohibition of polygamy.
- Uniform legal marriage age of 21 years for men and 18 years for women.
- Exemption for Scheduled Tribes to preserve constitutional safeguards.
- Continuation of religious ceremonies and customary marriage practices while applying a uniform legal framework.
According to the state government, the bill seeks to replace religion-based personal laws with a common legal structure while protecting cultural traditions during marriage ceremonies.
Political Opposition Intensifies
Ajmal’s memorandum represents one of the strongest political objections to the proposed UCC in Assam so far. The AIUDF has positioned itself as a leading critic of both the legislation and the state’s deportation policies.
The party maintains that constitutional safeguards and due legal procedures should remain central to any policy concerning personal laws and citizenship-related actions.
The Assam government has consistently defended its legal and administrative measures, stating that reforms are intended to establish a uniform legal framework while ensuring compliance with constitutional provisions.
Question & Answer
Q1. What did AIUDF demand from the Assam government?
Answer: The AIUDF demanded the withdrawal of the Uniform Civil Code, an end to alleged push-back operations, and deportations only after proper legal verification.
Q2. Who submitted the memorandum?
Answer: AIUDF president and MLA Badruddin Ajmal submitted the memorandum to Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma.
Q3. Why is AIUDF opposing the UCC?
Answer: The party argues that the proposed law is unconstitutional, violates fundamental rights, and should be reviewed by the Supreme Court.
Q4. What does the Assam UCC Bill include?
Answer: The bill covers marriage, divorce, succession, live-in relationships, mandatory registration requirements, prohibition of polygamy, and uniform marriage age provisions while exempting Scheduled Tribes.
Q5. Will AIUDF take legal action?
Answer: Yes. The party has announced its intention to challenge the UCC before the Supreme Court.
Location Context
Assam is one of the most strategically significant states in Northeast India, sharing an international border with Bangladesh. Policies relating to citizenship, border management, and personal laws often have a wider regional impact, making developments in Assam closely watched across the Northeast and the rest of India.
